Cyclone IDAI landed on the Mozambican coast on March 14, 2019, bringing heavy torrential rains and winds to the provinces of Sofala, Manica, Zambezia, Tete and Inhambane, with Sofala being the hardest hit. Heavy rains continue in the region and are expected to continue in the next few days. There is a risk of further flooding as rivers are expected to overflow and dams may collapse. While the official death toll from Cyclone Idai is reported at 202 as of 19 March, it is expected to increase in the days ahead. Up to 1000 deaths have been reported in the media. Updates from the field indicate that up to 2 million people may be affected. Many public facilities, including hospitals, were damaged: the major provincial hospital suspended emergency surgeries due to the damage to the hospital building and 30 clinics were damaged, thus are not functioning. A plan is needed for all clusters to respond to the needs of those IDPs in order to support the government. Health challenges due to waterborne diseases are one of the major concerns.
The United Nations and humanitarian partners in Mozambique have thus far appealed for US$40.8 million to assist those affected by the tropical cyclone IDAI. UNFPA is leading the Protection Cluster and Co-leading the Health Cluster, with special attention is given to Sexual and Reproductive Health and protection interventions to ensure prevention of maternal morbidity and mortality and GBV. The government has mobilized health care providers to provide services to the affected population, including in transit centers and mobile clinics, however, there is a lack of essential equipment, supplies, kits and tents to provide good quality services, including safe delivery as well as health personnel. Distribution of 1000 pre-positioned dignity kits has been initiated and procurement of RH kits and more dignity kits is underway. The CO is in dire need of additional staffing capacity as quickly as possible. Timely support is critical due to meteorological forecasts indicating that more rain is expected in the coming days in the central provinces, which will significantly worsen the already dire situation.
